|
Austin opens
the triple-header on the American continent, which also includes races in
Mexico City and São Paulo. The Grand Prix at the Circuit of the Americas is
also the second of the three events held in the United States this season,
with the final American round of the year set to take place in Las Vegas.
For this edition of the United States Grand Prix, Pirelli has selected
the C2 as Hard, C3 as Medium and C4 as Soft, returning to a compound
combination used in the past following the 2025 experiment, when a compound
step was introduced between Hard and Medium.
Last year, in fact, the
C1 was nominated as the hardest tyre but was not used in the race. Teams
favoured one-stop strategies, relying on the softer C3 and C4 compounds.
Compared to 2025, the weekend returns to the traditional format without
a Sprint. The most recent Sprint race took place in Singapore. Teams will
therefore have three free practice sessions available to work on car balance
and optimise set-ups on a circuit that does not require particularly extreme
compromises.
The Austin circuit, which is 5.513 kilometres long,
features a mix of high-speed corners, rapid direction changes and slower
sections that demand strong traction. To be competitive, teams must combine
good straight-line speed with efficient aerodynamic load through the more
technical sections, an aspect that becomes even more important with the
current generation of Formula 1 cars.
From a tyre perspective, COTA
places demands on both axles. In the first sector, characterised by fast
corners and direction changes inspired by some of Europe’s great circuits,
the front tyres will be placed under particular stress. In the third sector,
meanwhile, the numerous acceleration zones out of slow corners will tend to
generate thermal degradation primarily on the rear tyres.
The asphalt
surface is not particularly abrasive. A section of the circuit between Turns
9 and 11 was resurfaced earlier this year. However, the ageing effect on the
remainder of the track continues to be significant and contributes to high
wear levels. Tyre wear, rather than graining, could therefore prove to be
one of the key factors over the weekend. During last year's event, several
tyres reached very high wear values.
Track grip is generally good,
aided by the support categories, including the Porsche Carrera Cup North
America, which has been supplied by Pirelli since the start of this year.
Track evolution, on the other hand, has traditionally not been among the
most pronounced on the calendar.
From a strategic standpoint, the
presence of the C2 as the Hard compound could favour long stints, offering
teams a solid option for what is likely to be a one-stop race. However, the
high temperatures that typically characterise the Texan weekend must also be
taken into account, as they could increase degradation and open the door to
alternative strategies.
In
2025
The most popular strategy at last year’s United States Grand Prix was
Medium-Soft, adopted by 13 drivers. Among the podium finishers, Charles
Leclerc was the exception, claiming third place after choosing to start on
the Soft tyre to gain an early grip advantage. Only three drivers further
down the order started on the Hard compound.
Statistics
The United States Grand Prix has been held 13 times in Austin, but the event
has a total history of 46 editions staged across six different circuits. The
most successful driver in the history of the race is Lewis Hamilton, with
six victories, one fewer than Michael Schumacher’s all-time record. Among
constructors, Ferrari holds the record with 11 wins. |