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The Canadian
Grand Prix is the tenth round of the season, the second in North America
after Miami. Montreal is one of the staples on the calendar, for many years
the only round in this part of the world. It is popular with drivers and
teams because there’s always a real buzz around the event thanks to the
enthusiasm of the local fans. For the whole week, the city in the Province
of Quebec comes alive with events linked to the Grand Prix.
Once
again, the top three finishers will wear a special edition of the Pirelli
Podium Cap designed by Denis Dekovic when they step up for their trophies.
Brown in colour, this seventh version of the Podium Cap produced by Pirelli
Design is already on sale on the dedicated e-commerce platform (https://store.pirelli.com/).
The compounds
For the third time this season, the softest trio of compounds will feature
on track. That means, after appearing for the first time in Imola and again
in Monaco, the C6 will be in use, alongside its closest relatives, the C5 as
Medium and the C4 as Hard. The selection is therefore one step softer than
last year when the chosen compounds were the C3, C4 and C5.
This
weekend, when using the new C6, teams and drivers will be able to make the
most of the information and data gathered at its two previous appearances.
The Gilles Villeneuve Circuit is a track where the lateral forces exerted on
the tyres are medium to low, while the longitudinal ones are a bit more
severe, although not particularly high, because of the cars being subjected
to strong deceleration followed by sharp acceleration. The track surface is
very smooth and not very abrasive and is never used for racing apart from
the Grand Prix weekend. Graining, especially during free practice on Friday,
could put in an appearance, but as the track gradually rubbers-in it
shouldn’t be a factor. Lap times come down really quickly, not just from one
day to the next, but also during each session.
On top of that, the
unpredictable and changeable weather is a factor to consider, a wildcard
that’s been known to disrupt the on-track action here, while fluctuating
temperatures are a feature of the Montreal event.
In 2024
The race got underway on a wet track. 18 drivers opted to start on
Intermediates, while the Haas pair went with extreme wets. Indeed, Magnussen
and Hulkenberg provided the show in the early stages of the race, as the
blue banded Pirelli Cinturato offered excellent grip in these conditions, so
that both drivers were able to charge up the order, with the Dane even
making it as high as fourth place by lap 3, having started 14th. However,
the track was drying out rather quickly and so the American team’s two
drivers were the first obliged to pit for Intermediates, as their lap times
had slowed considerably.
Then, in the second part of the race, the
green-banded Pirelli Cinturato was the tyre to have, as conditions
alternated between rain and sunshine with the track drying, especially on
the racing line, before getting wet again following another shower. The
majority of drivers made the most of the first Safety Car period, forty
minutes into the race, to switch to a second set of Intermediates, while a
trio made up of Ocon, Tsunoda and Bottas, gambled on their tyres lasting
long enough to extend the stint until the track was fit for slicks. Sauber’s
Finn went to lap 42, while Alpine’s Frenchman and Racing Bulls’ Japanese
driver waited a further two laps. These three were the only drivers to
complete the seventy lap race with only the one pit stop.
When slicks
were viable, the majority (14) of drivers chose the Medium, thus looking for
a better warm-up phase, while five went with the Hard, thinking more about
wear, armed with the knowledge that in free practice, the Medium had
suffered with graining.
The
track
The Gilles Villeneuve Circuit is a semi-permanent facility built on the
manmade island of Notre Dame, on the Saint Lawrence river, which was home to
the Expo ’67 World’s Fair and some events in the 1976 Olympic Games.
The track was completely resurfaced last year, but it has retained its low
abrasiveness and reduced grip that has always been one of its characteristic
features. 4.361 kilometres long, it features a sequence of straights and
tight chicanes, with 14 corners (six to the left and eight to the right).
It’s a real stop ‘n go track where stability under braking and efficient
traction are vital.
Overtaking is possible, partly down to the three
DRS zones. The best bet has always been the braking point at the end of the
straight that takes the drivers back to the start. The following chicane,
where drivers can still use DRS from the previous activation zone, has often
seen some spectacular accidents, which has led to it being known as the
“wall of champions” after no fewer than three world champions, Damon Hill,
Michael Schumacher and Jacques Villeneuve all crashed into it during the
1999 race.
Keyword: Water Apart from being surrounded by the
waters of the Saint Lawrence river and running alongside an artificial
rowing basin used in the 1976 Olympic Games, the Canadian Grand Prix is one
of the races that is most often affected by rain. As previously mentioned,
during last year’s race both types of wet weather tyre were used.
At
every race weekend, Pirelli supplies each driver with five sets of Cinturato
Green Intermediates and two of Cinturato Blue Full Wet. The former can
disperse up to 35 litres of water per second at a speed of around 300 km/h,
while the Full Wets can deal with up to 85 litres per second.
The
Cinturato Full Wet was updated this year, with the tread blocks given
greater rigidity so as to generate less heat in the tread pattern. The
construction has also been revised to deal with the higher aerodynamic loads
generated by the current cars, making the tyre less prone to overheating and
thermal degradation. Development testing means the new Full Wet offers an
improvement in performance, bringing it slightly closer to that offered by
the Intermediate, while maintaining the same water dispersal values to
tackle any eventual risk of aquaplaning.
It’s also worth noting that,
since 2023, the Full Wets can no longer be pre-heated, while the temperature
of the blankets for the Intermediates is set at 60 °C.
Statistics Corner
This year’s event will be the 54th Canadian Grand Prix, with the first one
dating back to 1967. The race has been held at three venues: prior to
Montreal, it has been run at Mosport, around a hundred kilometres from
Toronto and at the Mont Tremblant ski resort, 145 kilometres from Montreal.
Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton top the tables for the most wins
with seven apiece and most pole positions with six. With four to their name,
Schumacher and Kimi Raikkonen lead the way for fastest race laps, with the
German out on his own when it comes to podium finishes with 12. The most
successful team is McLaren on 13, followed by Ferrari (12) and Williams (7).
The 2011 race is in the record books as the longest Grand Prix ever in
terms of time, having lasted for four hours, four minutes and 39.537
seconds. It featured six Safety Car appearances, but the biggest factor in
this record was a very long red flag period due to torrential rain, because
a regulation that had been in force since 2005 meant that the race clock was
not paused during stoppages. Eventually, Jenson Button, who had been last on
lap 37, won the race for McLaren! |