Baharin Grand Prix: Facts & Figures
By Andrew Hooper
April 7 2004
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| Facts & Figures |
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* Bahrain
is the first of two new venues to join the Formula One calendar in 2004. In
September, the World Championship will again enter uncharted territory when
the teams travel to Shanghai.
* Bahrain was a British protectorate until 1971, after which it gained its
independence and became an Arab Emirate. The head of state is the Emir, who
rules through a cabinet. There is no party system and there are no
elections. Bahrain has a population of just over 670,000, of which 63% are
Bahrainis, 19% Asians, 10% foreign Arabs and 8% Iranians. The official
language is Arabic. Islam is the state religion, with some 90% of the
population Muslims. 70% of these are Shiites and 30% Sunnis.
* The state covers a total area of 665km˛ across 36 islands off the Saudi
Arabian coast. The capital, Manama, is located on the main island of
Bahrain.
* Oil has been exploited in Bahrain since 1932 but resources are now
dwindling. The processing industry, as well as gas-rich fields and
international banking, have assumed primary economic importance.
* Bahrain has a dry, desert climate with very mild winters and hot summers
with high humidity levels. Daytime highs reach around 30°C. |
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* This is the
second time Formula One will be staged in an Arab country. The first
occasion was the Moroccan Grand Prix in 1958 won by Stirling Moss.
* The track was designed by Hermann Tilke and has taken 16 months to build
at an estimated cost of US $150m. More than 3,000 people worked on the
project at peak times. The circuit required 70,000 cubic metres of concrete
and 8,500 tonnes of steel, as well as 82,000 tyres and 5,000 metres of FIA
fencing.
* The average lap time for a Formula One car around the track is expected to
be approximately 1:33m, with the drivers reaching an average speed of around
210kph.
* The circuit can accommodate 45,000 spectators, with grandstand seating for
10,000. 13,000 parking spaces are available.
* A two-lane access road has been built to link the city to the circuit.
* The complex offers six circuit layouts. The longest is the Grand Prix
circuit at 5.417 km (as stipulated by the FIA). The maximum uphill gradient
is 3.6%, the maximum downhill gradient 5.6%. The track has15 corners (six
left-handers and nine right*handers) while the start/finish straight
stretches to 1,090 metres. |
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* For the
required 500 track marshals, Bahrain has enlisted support from Australia,
Austria and France.
* The race will comprise 57 laps, a total distance of 308.769 km.
* The Grand Prix starts at 14:30 hrs local time (UTC/GMT+3 hrs) on Sunday
4th April 2004.
* As part of the support programme, Formula BMW Asia will be staging its
debut event, the first two of a total of 16 races held in six countries. 16
drivers will line up with the most modern Formula cars of this class, each
generating 140 bhp. Among them will be four cars from Minardi Team Asia, the
junior team of the Formula One stable.
* In addition to the Formula BMW series, BMW is committed to promoting
up-and-coming Asian Formula drivers. In respect of it's commitment to
driving safety, a new BMW Performance Centre has been opened at the Bahrain
Racing Circuit where courses will be held for the internationally renowned
BMW Driver Training programme. The facility also houses another Formula BMW
Racing Centre modelled on the school in Valencia, Spain. |
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Click image for HP F1 Site |
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