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There are around
seven thousand kilometres separating Baku and Singapore and the entire
Formula 1 circus has just tackled yet another logistical challenge of this
very long season, moving personnel, cars and equipment in a matter of a
couple of days from the shores of the Caspian Sea to the city-state where
the Malacca Straights meet the South China Sea. This is the first time these
two races have been run back-to-back.
Here on the Equator, the dry weather compounds chosen for the 15th running
of the Singapore Grand Prix are the same as last year’s and in fact the same
as at the past two races at Monza and Baku, on tracks each with very
different characteristics: C3 as Hard, C4 as Medium and C5 as Soft.
The circuit was modified last year with the aim of making it flow better,
but it is still one of the twistiest of the season. Its length is now down
to 4.940 kilometres so that the number of laps has been increased to 62. In
the final sector, between what used to include turns 16 to 19, a 400 metre
straight has replaced them so that the number of corners has been reduced
from 23 to 19. Last year, the work of resurfacing the track began and this
year the sections between turns 3 and 9, 10 and 12 and 14 and 17 have also
been resurfaced. The bitumen should be similar to that used on public roads
generally open to city traffic, but with new asphalt one can expect a
smoother surface. One does not usually learn much from the first free
practice session, but this time it will give everyone the opportunity to
acquire important data relating to tyre behaviour.
As with all street circuits, the slightest mistake in Singapore comes at a
high price, given there are very few run-off areas and running a fraction
off-line can see you in the barriers. Therefore the Safety Car is a common
sight here, especially as it takes quite a while to remove a stricken car
from the track. There are a couple of factors that make the one-stop the
only valid strategy: firstly, the time lost for a tyre change pit stop is
around 28 seconds, partly because the pit lane speed limit is reduced to 60
km/h and secondly, overtaking on this track is definitely complicated. A
two-stop need only be considered in the event of the race being neutralised.
Usually, the Soft is purely a qualifying tyre, with the race laps split
between the Medium and the Hard. However, last year the C5 played its part
on Sunday, especially in the first stint with drivers wanting to make the
most of its extra grip at the start. Degradation at this track is mainly
down to thermal stress, not so much on the surface of the tyre, but within
it, something one does not see that often and that varies a lot depending on
car set-up and the aerodynamic load the cars generate.
At the Marina Bay circuit we have often seen first stints where the drivers
are trying to go as long as they can, managing their tyres with the aim of
balancing the two stints as much as possible. This often leads to the
formation of a train of cars, all running nose to tail, unable to overtake
because there is not enough of a performance difference, this despite the
track having three DRS zones. Therefore, in an effort to produce more
on-track action, the FIA has decided to introduce a fourth DRS zone for this
weekend, between turns 14 and 16 and we will have to wait until Sunday to
see if it produces the desired result.
Adding to the unpredictable nature of this race is the weather. Sitting
astride the Equator, Singapore’s climate does not vary, with high humidity,
rarely below 70%, with the chance of rain showers, some very heavy, at any
time of the day or night.
This was the first ever Grand Prix to be run at night under floodlights and,
visually, it has always provided a great show. As usual on a tight track,
qualifying is almost the most important factor when it comes to the race
result, which explains why nine of the 14 races held to date have been won
from pole position. The King of Singapore is Sebastian Vettel, who won here
five times, on four occasions from pole, while his total podium tally is
eight. With the German quitting the sport in 2022, he could lose his crown
to Lewis Hamilton who has the same number of poles and four wins to date,
while he is also closing in on the German’s record for top three finishes,
with seven.
Three other drivers still racing have also won at Marina Bay: Fernando
Alonso has done so twice and Carlos Sainz and Sergio Perez have one victory
apiece, while another retiree, Nico Rosberg also won here once. Of the
teams, Ferrari, Red Bull and Mercedes lead the way, level on four wins,
while Ferrari has the lion’s share of pole positions with seven to its name.
As for podium places, it’s the blue of Red Bull that leads the way with 14
top three finishes. |