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Formula 1
heads to Red Bull’s home turf this weekend, as teams compete in the Austrian
Grand Prix at the Red Bull Ring, a 4.326 km circuit with just ten corners.
The Austrian track is fast, characterised by elevation changes and heavy
braking, and sits 660 metres above sea level. It is a so-called ‘stop and
go’ layout, where braking and acceleration phases follow in quick
succession.
At Spielberg, Pirelli will bring the softest compounds in
the range: C3, C4 and C5. Wear is not a decisive factor in Austria, where
degradation is mainly thermal in origin. The asphalt is several years old
and therefore features high levels of micro- and macro-roughness which, in
itself, generates heat in the tyres.
Grip is good thanks to the
rubber laid down by the numerous motorsport events hosted by the circuit
throughout the year and improves over the course of the weekend, as the
track evolves significantly and enhances car performance.
The
traction zones also place stress on the rear tyres, which are more prone to
degradation. However, drivers will need to pay attention to the front axle
under downhill braking. The Red Bull Ring has an elevation change of 63
metres, making it the second circuit for altitude variation. The new power
units could deliver enough power to induce locking precisely under these
downhill braking phases.
Another key aspect relates to the circuit’s
altitude. At over 600 metres, the thinner air results in lower downforce on
the cars, which may lead to increased tyre slip.
Last year, most
teams completed the race with two pit stops and all three nominated
compounds were used during the Grand Prix. With the greater consistency of
the current tyres, a stronger trend towards a one-stop strategy could be
expected.
Temperatures will also be a factor. In late June they could
be high, approaching Barcelona levels. However, the circuit is located in a
mountainous area of Styria and the surrounding forests can sometimes create
conditions for sudden changes in weather.
In 2025
Eighteen drivers on the grid started the race on the Soft tyre, using a mix
of new and used sets. The only driver to start from the pit lane, Yuki
Tsunoda, opted instead for a set of Mediums. The majority of the central
stint was completed on the yellow-marked compound, before switching back to
the Soft for the final phase. A Safety Car in the closing laps prompted all
drivers to make an additional stop. The Red Bull drivers in total made four
pit stops, while the others stopped three times. The only driver to use the
Hard tyre during the Grand Prix was Max Verstappen, in his final stint.
Statistics
The Austrian Grand Prix will be staged for the 39th time. After the first
race held at Zeltweg in 1964, the event moved near its current location in
1970. Eighteen editions took place at what was then known as the
Österreichring until 1987; subsequent races were held after a ten-year
hiatus. At the Red Bull Ring, Formula 1 also staged two editions of the
Styrian Grand Prix in 2020 and 2021, organised to address calendar
challenges during the Covid-19 pandemic. Max Verstappen is the most
successful driver at the Austrian Grand Prix with four victories, one more
than Alain Prost. McLaren is the most successful constructor with seven
wins, followed by Ferrari and Mercedes on six. |